Well, what are these recommended books by Elon Musk? Why should we pay any attention to them?
Elon Musk, the man who brought us electric cars, reusable rockets, and the desire to colonize Mars, is known for his incredible achievements and innovative ideas. But did you know that he’s also an avid reader?
Yes, he’s not just a tech genius, he’s a bookworm too! In this blog post, we’ll take a look at the favorite books of the man who’s out to change the world, one page at a time.
Get ready to be inspired, entertained, and maybe even a little bit smarter – because if Elon Musk thinks a book is worth reading, you know it’s going to be good.
Who is Elon Musk?
Elon Musk is a South African-born Canadian-American entrepreneur who is the founder and CEO of several companies, such as SpaceX, Tesla, Neuralink, and The Boring Company. He is also one of the co-founders of PayPal and OpenAI. He has a net worth of about $300 billion as of December 2022.
Some of his achievements include launching reusable rockets into orbit, developing electric vehicles and batteries, creating brain-computer interfaces, digging tunnels for underground transportation, and sending astronauts to the International Space Station. He also plans to colonize Mars, revolutionize transportation with Hyperloop, and provide global internet access with Starlink.
Some of his goals are to reduce global warming by accelerating the transition to sustainable energy sources, to make humanity a multi-planetary species by establishing a self-sustaining city on Mars, to enhance human intelligence and capabilities with artificial intelligence and neural implants, and to inspire innovation and entrepreneurship among people.
Elon Musk initiated an acquisition of Twitter on April 14, 2022, and concluded it on October 27, 2022.
After the acquisition, he tweeted “the bird is freed” and later said he would make Twitter “a platform for everyone” that respects free speech and privacy.
Recommended Books By Elon Musk
You may be wondering why you should pay attention to any of the recommended books by Elon Musk. The truth is, Musk is a voracious reader who believes that books are one of the best ways to learn, explore new ideas, and gain perspective on the world.
Musk’s book recommendations are worth reading because they reflect his own curiosity, passion, and commitment to learning. By reading the books he recommends, you can gain new perspectives, challenge your assumptions, and expand your knowledge – all essential qualities for any leader who wants to make a difference in the world.
So, let’s have a look at his bookshelf:
Elon Musk loves
- Science fictions
- Books about Business and Entrepreneurship
- Biograpies and memoirs
- Philosophy
Science Fiction
Musk believes that science fiction is a powerful tool for envisioning the future and inspiring innovation. By exploring imaginary worlds and technologies, science fiction authors push the boundaries of what is possible and challenge our assumptions about what can be achieved.
Some of the science fiction books recommended by Musk include:
- “The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy” by Douglas Adams: This humorous and satirical novel explores the absurdity of human existence and the search for meaning in the universe. Musk has called it “quite insightful and funny” and has referenced it in some of his own projects.
- “The Foundation Trilogy” by Isaac Asimov: This classic series of novels imagines a future in which a group of scientists seeks to preserve human knowledge and civilization from a coming collapse. Musk has said that he learned from this book the importance of thinking in terms of probabilities and multiple scenarios.
- “Stranger in a Strange Land” by Robert A. Heinlein: This influential novel explores the idea of a human raised on Mars who returns to Earth and challenges its social norms and values. Musk has called it “one of the best things I’ve ever read” and has praised its themes of individualism and self-reliance.
- “The Culture Series” by Iain M. Banks: This series of novels imagines a post-scarcity society in which advanced technology has eliminated poverty, disease, and even death. Musk has said that he was impressed by the author’s ability to imagine a world without scarcity and the possibilities that could arise from it.

Here are some quotes from Musk about science fiction:
- “I think a lot of the things that are cool and futuristic are science fiction, and I think they’re inevitably going to become reality, so it’s just a question of when not if.”
- “I do think there’s a lot of potential for science fiction to inspire real-world innovation.”
- “The lessons of science fiction are that you can’t predict the future, but you can invent it.”
Business and Entrepreneurship
As an accomplished entrepreneur, Elon Musk has a keen interest in books about business and entrepreneurship. Here’s a look at some of the business and entrepreneurship books that Musk recommends:
- “The Lean Startup” by Eric Ries – This book provides practical advice for building and growing a successful startup, which is something that Musk knows a thing or two about. Musk has praised the book for its emphasis on testing and validating business ideas before investing too much time and money. Musk about the Lean Startup: “I think ‘The Lean Startup’ is a great book, because it talks about how important it is to experiment and iterate quickly, and then use that feedback to improve your product or service.”
- “Good to Great” by Jim Collins – This classic business book examines how companies can move from being good to being great. Musk has recommended this book to entrepreneurs who are looking to build companies that can make a lasting impact.
Musk about this book: “If you want to build a company that can last for decades or even centuries, you need to focus on creating something that is truly great, rather than just good enough.” - “Zero to One” by Peter Thiel – As a co-founder of PayPal, Thiel has been a mentor to Musk, and his book on entrepreneurship and innovation is a favorite of Musk. Its focus on creating new products and ideas rather than competing for existing markets likely resonated with Musk’s own approach to business. “Peter Thiel’s book is really interesting because it challenges the conventional wisdom about competition and innovation. It’s a must-read for anyone who wants to build something truly revolutionary.”
Biographies and Memoirs
In addition to science fiction and business books, Elon Musk also recommends reading biographies and memoirs of successful people. Musk believes that reading about the lives of others can inspire and motivate you to achieve your own goals. As a leader, you can learn a lot from the experiences of others and apply their lessons to your own life and work. Actually, I have written a blog post about reading history books and biographies, in which I recommend some of my favorite reads.
Some of the biographies and memoirs recommended by Musk include:
- “Benjamin Franklin: An American Life” by Walter Isaacson – Musk has said that Franklin is one of his favorite historical figures and that this biography helped him to understand Franklin’s mindset and accomplishments. Musk once said about Franklin: “Franklin is one of my favorite figures in history because he was an entrepreneur, a polymath, he started from nothing – he was just a runaway kid.”
- “Einstein: His Life and Universe” by Walter Isaacson – Musk admires Einstein’s creativity and his ability to think outside the box, which he believes is essential for innovation.
- “Howard Hughes: His Life and Madness” by Donald L. Barlett and James B. Steele – Musk has mentioned this biography as an example of how a person’s personal struggles can affect their professional success.
- “The Wright Brothers” by David McCullough – Musk has praised this biography for its depiction of how the Wright brothers overcame challenges and setbacks to achieve their goals. “The Wrights were not pilots. They were dreamers and inventors. Through their persistence they taught the world to fly.”

Musk’s interest in philosophy
Musk has spoken about how his interest in philosophy began in his youth when he read the works of authors such as Friedrich Nietzsche, Arthur Schopenhauer, and Voltaire. In particular, Musk has cited Nietzsche’s concept of the Übermensch or “Superman” as a major influence on his thinking, as it emphasizes the idea of individuals striving to surpass their own limitations and achieve greatness.
Musk has also expressed an interest in the philosophy of science, especially the work of Karl Popper, who argued that scientific theories should be subject to rigorous testing and falsification. This approach has informed Musk’s approach to innovation and engineering, as he believes that the best way to create new technologies is through a process of trial and error, with each failure bringing new insights and knowledge.
His favorite books about philosophy are:
“Structures: Or Why Things Don’t Fall Down” by J.E. Gordon – In interviews, Musk has cited this engineering classic as one of his favorite books. Its clear explanations of the physics and engineering principles behind everyday objects and structures likely appealed to Musk’s own interests in building and design.
“The Selfish Gene” by Richard Dawkins – Musk has mentioned this seminal work of evolutionary biology as one of his favorite books. Its exploration of the concept of “selfishness” in the context of genetics and evolution may have influenced Musk’s own views on competition and cooperation in business and society. Musk: “It’s an amazing book that had a profound effect on me. It introduced me to the concept of evolution and how it applies not just to biological systems, but to all complex systems.”
“Superintelligence” by Nick Bostrom – Musk has expressed concerns about the potential dangers of artificial intelligence, and this book by philosopher Nick Bostrom explores the risks and benefits of creating smarter-than-human AI. Its emphasis on the importance of ensuring that AI is aligned with human values likely reflects Musk’s own views on the need for responsible AI development. “I think we should be very careful about AI. If we create a superintelligent AI, that AI will be able to create its own goals, and those goals may not be aligned with ours.”
“The Fountainhead” by Ayn Rand – Although controversial, Rand’s novel about an uncompromising architect who fights against conformity and mediocrity has been a favorite of Musk’s since he was a teenager. Its celebration of individualism and ambition may have influenced Musk’s own determination to pursue his goals and create innovative new products and companies.
Final thought
Reading is one of the key traits of a leader. I hope this list of recommended books by Elon Musk has inspired you to pick up a book yourself. However, if you’re not a fan of reading or feel like you don’t have enough time to read, I recommend checking out my blog post with 20 tips on how to improve your reading habits (Build A Reading Habit: 20 Tips For Making Time For Books).
Trust me, once you start reading regularly, you’ll be amazed at how much you can learn and how it can benefit you in all areas of life!
Overcoming Doubts and Resistance
However, embarking on a journey of personal growth and refining your leadership qualities can be both exhilarating and daunting. As a leader, you might encounter fears and doubts that can impede your progress.
In this section, we’ll explore common concerns and offer some tips to help you overcome these obstacles and embrace the importance of nurturing quality in leadership.
Common Fears and Doubts
Leaders often experience a range of fears and doubts when considering their leadership qualities and personal growth. Some common concerns include:
Fear of failure: You might worry that developing new skills or changing your leadership style could lead to setbacks or mistakes.
Impostor syndrome: As you strive to improve your leadership qualities, you may feel like a fraud or fear being exposed as incompetent. I wrote a blog about how to overcome this impostor syndrome.
Resistance to change: You might feel hesitant to step out of your comfort zone and explore new ways of leading or thinking.
Concerns about time and effort: Improving your leadership qualities takes time and energy, which might make you question whether the investment is worthwhile.